Skip to content

GST changes from 1 November 2026: ITC and reverse charge

The Central Government has issued GST notifications dated 27 October 2026 that change rates, input tax credit conditions and reverse charge rules, effective from 1 November 2026. Businesses in hotels, restaurants, catering, EV transport and rental, delivery and concession-based road operations should review the revised provisions before the effective date.

Aypa Corporate Solutions·30 Oct 2026·4 min read

The Central Government has issued a series of GST notifications dated October 27, 2026. They amend rate notifications under the CGST, IGST and UTGST frameworks, and they take effect from November 1, 2026.

Effective date

The amendments apply from November 1, 2026. Businesses should review the revised provisions before that date.

The changes cover hotel accommodation, restaurant services, outdoor catering, electric vehicle transportation and rental, and certain delivery services. They also address reverse charge and operation and maintenance services supplied by concessionaires.

Input tax credit conditions

Notification No. 06/2026-Central Tax (Rate) amends Notification No. 11/2017-Central Tax (Rate), issued on June 28, 2017. The corresponding Notification No. 06/2026-Integrated Tax (Rate) amends the IGST rate notification. The changes limit ITC where a supplier buys services from another supplier in the same line of business.

Hotel accommodation

Where a supplier charges tax at a concessional rate, the credit on qualifying input services is subject to prescribed limits. The notification illustrates this with a hotel that procures accommodation for ₹10,000 and pays central tax of ₹900 at 9%.

₹900
Central tax paid at 9% on ₹10,000 accommodation
₹250
ITC allowed when the hotel charges central tax at 2.5%

The IGST provision uses a 5% limit in its illustration. Businesses should check the tax type and rate conditions that apply to their own transactions rather than assume one percentage applies everywhere.

Restaurant and outdoor catering

The amendments also revise ITC conditions for specified restaurant services. For outdoor catering, the law now sets a limit on ITC where the supplier charges tax above the applicable concessional rate.

In the notification's illustration, a caterer procures a service worth ₹60,000. The subcontracted caterer charges central tax at 9%, and the principal supplier charges 2.5%. The eligible ITC is limited to ₹1,500, not the ₹5,400 charged by the subcontractor.

₹5400
Central tax charged by the subcontracted caterer
₹1500
Eligible ITC after the limit

Electric vehicle transportation and rental

New entries cover services using electrically operated vehicles where battery charging is included in the amount charged to the customer. These include passenger transportation, renting such vehicles for passengers, and renting them for goods transport.

The entries prescribe 2.5% under the Central Tax (Rate) notification and 5% under the Integrated Tax (Rate) notification, subject to the conditions in each entry. The notification defines an electrically operated vehicle as a road vehicle that runs solely on electrical energy from an external source or from batteries fitted to it. Electric bicycles are included.

In the notification's example, a passenger transport service priced at ₹1,000 uses a vehicle hired with an operator for ₹800, on which ₹72 of central tax is paid at 9%. If the supplier charges 2.5%, the eligible ITC is ₹20, which is 2.5% of ₹800.

Delivery services through e-commerce operators

The amended entries cover delivery services supplied through an electronic commerce operator, where the supplier is not liable for registration under Section 22(1) of the CGST Act, 2017. The rate is 2.5% under the Central Tax (Rate) notification and 5% under the Integrated Tax (Rate) notification.

ITC on goods and services used in supplying these delivery services cannot be taken. The reverse charge wording for delivery services has also been revised, so businesses should check their nature of service and registration status.

Reverse charge rate changes

  • Notification No. 08/2026-Central Tax (Rate) changes the figure “6” to “9” against serial number 15 in Notification No. 13/2017-Central Tax (Rate). The UTGST notification makes the same change.
  • Notification No. 08/2026-Integrated Tax (Rate) changes “12” to “18” against serial number 17 in Notification No. 10/2017-Integrated Tax (Rate).

Businesses covered by these entries should confirm the service category, then update tax calculations and accounting processes.

Businesses should check the tax type and rate conditions that apply to their own transactions rather than assume one percentage applies everywhere.

Operation and maintenance under concession agreements

Notification No. 10/2026-Union Territory Tax (Rate) covers concessionaires providing operation and maintenance services to a concessioning authority during the concession period. It applies to Toll-Operate-Transfer arrangements, where the concessionaire collects tolls on a road or highway and maintains the infrastructure.

Under the notification, registered persons must pay Union Territory tax on the amount charged or debited from the escrow account.

Comments

No comments yet. Ask a question or share what you think.

Leave a comment

Comments show after the Aypa team reads them.

Want this handled for you?

Aypa’s accountants keep your books, GST, TDS and payroll right, in software you can see. Start a 14-day trial or talk to us.